Travel in North Africa through Morocco, Tunisia, and Egypt. Each country is rich in history, culture, and landscapes. This North Africa travel guide shows the different experiences and cultural treasures these countries offer, making it an unforgettable adventure for any traveler.

 

Ultimate Morocco Travel Guide for First-Time Visitors

If you want to experience the spice-fragrant air of Morocco, do so with our Arabic travel guide. Cradled by the dunes of the Sahara, the Kingdom has been inhabited for hundreds of thousands of years.  It is a captivating destination that offers ancient traditions, vibrant cities, and stunning landscapes. Enjoy the travel!

 

Best Places to Visit in Morocco

Travel through this unforgettable and captivating land with our Arabic travel guide

Marrakech

Marrakech, known as the Red City, is a bustling metropolis that captures the essence of Moroccan culture. In this city, you can visit the vibrant Djemaa el Fna, the main square of Marrakech. Don’t miss the beautiful Bahia Palace, with the floor-to-ceiling extravagance of the intricate marquetry. The Majorelle Garden contains a desert mirage of plant species from five continents. Also it has the Musée Berbère.

 

Fez

The city is the spiritual heart of Morocco thanks to strong links with religious schools and Islamic scholars. It is a crossroads for commerce and a center for teaching traditional Moroccan crafts. You can enjoy a walk through the narrow streets, declared UNESCO World Heritage Site.

 

Chefchaouen

It´s a city with a special vibe. Its unique charm gives an impression of unreality. You walk around as if you were in a dream. You can visit the Kasbah Museum, a spectacular building. There are nice paintings and artifacts on display. Amazing is the huge, old-world map. The Grand Mosque has wonderful architecture with an unusual staircase and an octagonal minaret.

 

Essaouira

This is a coastal city known for its beautiful beaches. Its medina is protected by walls in front of the coast, known as Skala de la Kasbah. If you are a beach lover, this is a perfect place.  Enjoy this coastal city known for its beautiful beaches. Strong trade winds make the beach the place for surfing, windsurfing and kitesurfing.

Atlas Mountains

Explore the Atlas Mountains of Morocco. Don't miss the Berber culture. You can have an unforgettable experience of a camel ride and visit a Berber house.

Casablanca

A modern metropolis with a mix of traditional and contemporary attractions. Casablanca is the economic lung of Morocco. You can see modern infrastructures that mix with charming neighborhoods. The mix of Arab-Muslim heritage and the legacies of the colonial period, make it a spectacular place. You cannot miss visiting the impressive Hassan II mosque. It is considered the largest religious building in the world.

 

Cultural Insights

Moroccan culture is closely related to Islam, a blend of Arab, European, and African influences. Moroccans tend to value family, honor, and calm character.

Moroccan Customs and Etiquette

If you want to know the Moroccan culture, rich in traditions and customs use our Arabic travel guide.

• Use clothes simply when visiting religious places
• Ask permission before taking photos
• Handshakes are a common greeting with the right-hand

Key Phrases in Arabic and French

Learning key phrases can enhance your travel experience.

• Common greetings include "Salam" (hello) and "Shukran" (thank you)
• In French, "Bonjour" (good morning) and "Merci" (thank you) are widely used

 

Travel Tips and Advice

Our Arabic travel guide can be an invaluable resource. It can help you navigate Moroccan customs. You'll learn about everything from the customs to the breathtaking deserts.

Best Times to Visit

The best times to visit Morocco are spring and autumn. The weather is very pleasant. The weather in the summer is very hot. In the winter mainly is cold. As possible, plan your trip around these seasons to get the best experience.

Clothing for Various Climates

It's important to remember to pack clothing suitable for different seasons.

• Lightweight, breathable fabrics are great for the hot desert
• You'll need warmer layers for the mountains
• Use simple clothes in rural areas and religious sites

Travel Essentials and Gadgets

• Don't forget to pack some travel essentials in your suitcase: an external battery, a travel adapter, and a reusable water bottle
• If you want to capture Morocco's stunning landscapes and vibrant cities, you'll need a good camera

Safety Tips for Travelers

• Avoid walking alone at night
• Be cautious with your belongings, and be aware of common scams

Must-Try Moroccan Dishes

Moroccan cuisine is a feast for the senses. It's a vibrant tapestry of flavors, colors, and aromas, influenced by Berber, Arab, and Mediterranean cultures. Some examples of Moroccan dishes are:

• Tagine is a slow-cooked stew that combines meat (often lamb or chicken)
• Couscous is made from steamed semolina wheat granules
• Pastilla is a one-of-a-kind savory pie that brings together sweet and savory flavors
• Harira is a hearty soup typically enjoyed during Ramadan to break the fast
• Mechoui refers to whole roasted lamb, often cooked in a pit or on a spit
• Zaalouk is a flavorful eggplant and tomato salad that makes for a perfect appetizer
• Mint Tea is a sweet green tea. The meal is complete with mint tea

Handling Money and Avoiding Scams

Our Arabic travel guide offers you a practical guide with some essential tips for handling money wisely and avoiding potential scams.

• Pay with credit cards or digital transactions. It´s a better form for you against scams
• Have any money to pay in cash, as possible. Maybe in any place, you have difficulty to pay with credit cards or digital transaction
• Regularly checking your bank and credit card statements
• Be wary of unsolicited offers phone, calls, emails, or messages with promises of easy money or fantastic deals

 

Stay Connected in Morocco with Yoho Mobile

Stay connected on the trip through Morocco. Yoho Mobile has the solution with the Arabic travel guide. Yoho Mobile offers you reliable and affordable mobile connectivity through eSIM technology, it is secure and you can have multiple profiles. Our Arabic travel guide suggests you use it. Go on an adventure in Magret, where the sun goes down!

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Ultimate Tunisia Travel Guide: Explore Culture, History, and Beaches

Tunisia is a North African country with a Mediterranean atmosphere, rich history, and vibrant culture. Tunisia is known for its coastlines, ruins, and markets. There's something for every traveler, from exploring Roman ruins to wandering narrow streets. Tunisia is a must-visit in any North Africa travel guide thanks to its warm hospitality and unique blend of Arab, Berber, and French influences.

Top Destinations in Tunisia

Tunis

Tunis is one of the best places to visit in Tunisia. It offers the best of both worlds: the historical medina and newer shopping, city streets, and attractions. The newer city streets have lots of restaurants, cafés, and shops. You can explore Tunis in a few days, but even a day is enough.

 

Carthage

Carthage was Rome's rival. It was a Phoenician city, known for the Punic Wars. The ruins of this ancient town sit beside the sea in Tunis. They show that even the greatest cities can be reduced to rubble. The ruins are spread out, so Carthage might seem underwhelming if you visit other ancient cities. These UNESCO World Heritage sites are important historically, so any tourist interested in North Africa's ancient past should visit.

Sidi Bou Said

Tunisia's prettiest town is on a Mediterranean cliff. The houses are white with blue accents. It's been a bohemian area for a long time, but now it has some trendy boutique hotels. The North Africa travel guide suggests exploring the narrow streets with cafes, art shops, and souvenir stalls. The town is a great base for exploring nearby Roman ruins.

Dougga

Dougga is one of North Africa's most important Roman sites. You can reach it on a day trip from Tunis or Tabarka. Travelers love the site for its well-preserved monuments and peaceful setting. The Roman ruins are the most impressive. See the theatre, forum, and temples with pillars still in place. Don't forget to explore the bath complexes and villa remains too.

Djerba

It is the most popular tourist area in the country, but people do not simply come to Djerba for access to the spectacular beach or even for its handmade crafts throughout the city. People enjoy a more diverse religious culture in Djerba that is not accentuated as much in any other part of Tunisia. Here, you can learn about a new religion and culture while enjoying a picturesque coastal destination.

 

Matmata

Matmata is a small town in southern Tunisia. It is known for its underground cave structures, which house some of the local Berber population. The Hotel Sidi Driss is Matmata's most famous building. It was used as the Lars Homestead in the Star Wars movies

Kairouan

This important holy city has also been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Founded in 670, it has a rich architectural heritage, an attractive medina, and lively souqs. Some highlights include the Great Mosque of Okba – one of the country’s largest and oldest mosques and the 9th-century Mosque of the Three Gates

Hammamet

Hammamet is a beach resort town with hotels. It is on the Mediterranean coast of Tunisia. Its beaches are beautiful and warm, making it a popular tourist destination.

 

Tozeur

Tozeur is a desert town in the south-east of Tunisia. Many visitors use it as a base for exploring the Sahara. You can visit the salt pans, dunes, and oases of Tamerza and Chebika on day trips. The Tozeur town is also a sight, surrounded by date palms and traditional buildings. It's a long journey, but worth it for the relaxed atmosphere and nearby Sahara attractions.

Best Beaches and Resorts

Relaxing in Djerba: Tunisia's Island Paradise

Djerba is a large island in southeastern Tunisia, near the Libyan border. The island is known for its diverse population, beautiful beaches, and whitewashed villages. Houmt Souq is the main town, with markets and cafes. Djerba inspired Homer's Odyssey. A road built by the Romans connects the island to the mainland.

Hammamet: Sun, Sea, and Sand

Hammamet is a Tunisian St-Tropez where you can sunbathe, dine al fresco, and dance until dawn. The resort is on the Cap Bon Peninsula, 40 miles south of Tunis. It is surrounded by green hills and citrus groves. When you're not on the beach, you can look at the markets for pottery or walk through the old city walls. In summer, there are lots of music and theatre events in the city.

Mahdia: The Perfect Beach Getaway

Mahdia was founded in the early 10th century and is now a quiet port town and provincial center. Notably, it is known for its fishing, silk weaving, and olive industries. Furthermore, Mahdia is one of Tunisia's most beautiful cities. Situated between Sousse and Sfax, it has many historic attractions, including the ruins of an ancient Punic city, the Fatimid port, the first Fatimid mosque, and a 16th-century Ottoman fort.

 

Cultural and Historical Sites

Visiting the Medina of Tunis

The old Arab-walled town, or Medina, is the most striking part of the country's capital city. Moreover, expect fine examples of Arab architecture and lively souqs where everything from household goods to gold can be bartered for. The atmosphere is intoxicating and gives you a taste of what life was like in the Arabian opulence era, which reigned from the 12th to the 16th centuries.

Matmata: The Troglodyte Houses

Matmata's traditional caves are its main attraction. In fact, to escape the heat, locals dug a pit and made caves for living spaces. Additionally, some houses are open for visits and/or provide accommodation for travelers who want to experience cave living.

Kairouan: A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Kairouan has a long history and many mosques. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Arabs built the city in 670 AD. It became a center for learning the Quran and Islam. Kairouan is best explored on foot. The old city, Medina, is where most tourist sites can be found such as The Great Mosque and The Mosque of the Three Doors.

 

Practical Travel Tips

Must-Try Tunisian Dishes

Tunisian food is amazingly complex, hearty, and filling. Here are some dishes recommended by the North Africa travel guide:

• Couscous: Usually cooked in a tagine with vegetables, meat and fish. It is also offered as a vegetarian dish.
• Pasta: This Italian plate is in Tunisia. It is served with soups, chickpeas, meats and spices.
• Harissa: It is a unique, spicy, fragrant paste used in many dishes in Arabic countries.

Safety and Health Precautions

The North Africa travel guide highlights essential tips for a safe and enjoyable trip to Tunisia.

• Stay Hydrated: Drink bottled water to avoid dehydration and waterborne illnesses.
• Apply Sunscreen: Protect yourself from strong UV rays with a high-SPF sunscreen.
• Insect Protection: Use insect repellent to prevent mosquito bites, especially in rural areas.
• Food Safety: Eat at reputable establishments and ensure food is well-cooked.
• Secure Belongings: Keep valuables secure and be cautious in crowded places to avoid pickpocketing.
• Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly and be aware of cultural norms.
• Travel Insurance: Ensure comprehensive coverage, including medical emergencies.

Navigating Transportation in Tunisia

These are some tips to transport you in Tunisia:

• Taxis are easy to find in Tunisian cities and resorts. You'll find these along the streets. Agree on a price before getting in.
• Wear your seatbelt as the traffic can be chaotic. Buses are also available, but they can be hard to navigate. Taxis are a good option because they are not expensive.
• Book a tour with a reputable company with good reviews. They will pick you up from your hotel or another agreed place.

Visa Requirements and Travel Insurance

• Visa Requirements: Many nationalities, including those from the EU, US, and Canada, can enter Tunisia visa-free for up to 90 days. Always check the specific requirements for your nationality before traveling.
• Travel Insurance: It’s essential to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and theft. This ensures peace of mind and protection during your stay in Tunisia.

Best Time to Visit and Weather Guide

The North Africa travel guide recommends the period between April and June and September to November as the best time to visit Tunisia.

 

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The Ultimate Egypt Travel Guide: Explore Ancient Wonders and Modern Marvels

Egypt is a fascinating travel destination that combines ancient history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. Don't miss the opportunity to visit the famous Pyramids and the Sphinx, the Valley of Kings, and the river Nile, icons of Egypt’s rich past. This guide, Middle East guide has everything you need to know before traveling to Egypt.

 

Top Destinations to Visit

Cairo: The Heart of Egypt

Two words can describe Egyptian: chaotic and captivating. Cairo is one of the largest cities in Africa and the Middle East. This city is a paradise for history and lovers. There are some places you must include in your itinerary such as the Mosque of Muhammad Ali, the Pyramids of Giza, and the Nile River.

 

Giza: Home of the Great Pyramids

Giza has many monuments and historical landmarks you must see in your Middle East travel. There is the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Also, the Great Pyramid of Cheops and the Great Sphinx are historic sites ideal for photography and enriched with historical narratives.

 

Luxor: The World’s Greatest Open-Air Museum

Luxor has a rich cache of historical treasures like few other places. There are some interesting attractions you must see in Luxor such as the Valley of the Kings, The Temple of Karnak, the Tomb of King Tutankhamun, and more.

 

Aswan: The Gateway to Nubia

Aswan is one of the best places in Egypt to enjoy the Nile. The best way to see Aswan’s sights is by felucca (a traditional wooden sailboat). Enjoy the sail around the Nile islands, and some of the hidden gems such as the Tombs of the Nobles and the mural-covered Nubian village of Gharb Soheil.

 

Alexandria: The Pearl of the Mediterranean

Alexandria was one of the great intellectual cities of antiquity. Beyond the Bibliotheca Alexandria, there are other places to visit such as the Roman Amphitheater, the Citadel of Qaitbay, the Montazah Palace Gardens, the Mosque of Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi, and many other stops.

 

Practical Travel Tips

Best Time to Visit Egypt

The best time to visit Egypt is during winter from October to April, when temperatures are lower. The most popular time for tourists is December and January. Tourism in Egypt is booming this time of the year, so make sure you plan. March, April, and September are good months to travel to Egypt if you plan to avoid the crowd. The daytime weather can be quite pleasant, and it's the best time to enjoy water activities such as snorkeling, scuba diving, and swimming.

Safety Tips for Tourists

• Stay hydrated: The temperature in Egypt is usually high around 33-21 degrees in winter and exceptionally hot in summer. So, carry sunscreen, sunglasses, shades, and water bottles.
• Respect the code of dress: Dress conservatively, especially at religious sites. For women, consider clothing that covers knees and shoulders for day-to-day travel, but when visiting religious sites, ensure that your clothing covers elbow to ankle. It's also important to cover your hair with a scarf
• Don’t travel alone: Travel in small groups and avoid walking alone, especially at night.
• Secure your valuables: Leave your valuables at home or securely locked in your hotel safe and only bring the amount of cash you will need for the day.

Understand Egyptian Culture and Etiquette

People should show gratitude when offered a compliment. This is done by responding with an equally respectful compliment on the same subject or, if they are Muslim, wishing Allah’s (God’s) blessings. When visiting a mosque or someone’s home, one is required to remove their shoes before entering. If invited to an Egyptian’s home, offering good quality chocolates or sweets to the hostess as a token of gratitude is appreciated.

Discover more about the Egyptian etiquette here.

 

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Authentic Egyptian Cuisine: What to Try and Where

Egypt is a Paradise to all food travelers thanks to the particular Mediterranean flavors and arabic influence. There are some plates you should try such as:

• Kofta: One of the most popular meat dishes with affordable price. It's made of ground lamb mixed with different spices, which is then formed into balls put onto skewers and grilled. The final result is delicious.
• Mulukhiyah: The soup is a very traditional dish that is made at home from the leaves of the mulukhiyah plant as well as chard, meat, onion, garlic, coriander, cardamom, and sometimes lemon. It is usually served with white rice and roast chicken.
• Ful Medames: considered the national dish, Ful Medames is a must-try on a trip to Egypt. Although it is usually eaten for breakfast, it is just as satiating at any time. Fava beans, which are cooked with sautéed garlic, are its main ingredient, as well as featuring chopped onion, olive oil, cumin, parsley, and lemon. It is eaten with pitta bread.
• Baklava: we have made sure to leave the dessert for last: a delicious puff pastry filled with nuts (usually pistachios, walnuts, and almonds). Those with a sweet tooth will not be able to resist it, because the dough is also coasted in syrup or honey.

Some plates you can try these plates are Al Khal Egyptian, Horus Restaurant located at the Barceló Cairo Pyramids, and Felfele Restaurant. In all these places you'll enjoy well-presented Egyptian recipes and interesting traditional decorations.

 

Adventure and Outdoor Activities

Egypt promises an unforgettable experience for their visitants. Its weather and diverse landscapes make it a prime destination for enjoying outdoor exercise, adrenaline-pumping sports, and a variety of leisure activities!

Desert Safaris and Camping

Experience the Egyptian Desert allows participants to immerse themselves in the beauty and tranquility of the vast oil shale landscape. The White Desert and Black Desert are popular destinations for camping in Egypt. Camping in the desert allows you to experience the unique landscapes and natural beauty of Egypt’s Western Desert. These experiences are a great way to explore the area and learn more about its rich history and culture. And for adventure travelers, can take advantage of the Outdoor Activities and try sandboarding and Dune bashing.

Scuba Diving and Snorkeling in the Red Sea

Diving in the Red Sea is a must-do outdoor activity in your Middle East travel through Egypt. The Red Sea offers scuba diving vacations in Egypt and has stunning reefs, intriguing wrecks, and remarkably diverse marine life. One of the Middle East travel guide recommendations is to visit the Red Sea. It offers some of the world's most beautiful coral reefs, plentiful marine life, and diverse dive sites. Catering to beginners and advanced divers, the dive sites offer easy access to deep waters, making it an ideal destination for those aspiring to become dive professionals and refine their technical diving skills.

Hiking in the Sinai Peninsula

One of the best places to hike in Egypt during your Middle East travel is the Sinai Peninsula offers an unforgettable adventure through a landscape of rugged mountains, dramatic canyons, and ancient desert paths. This region is rich in natural beauty and cultural history, with trails leading to breathtaking vistas, such as the majestic Mount Sinai. Whether you're an experienced trekker or a casual adventurer, the Sinai Peninsula provides a unique opportunity to connect with nature and history in one of the most scenic and spiritual places on Earth.